Post was not sent - check your email addresses! I tend to use a drop of water to thin my primers so they go on smoothly. The best way, I think, of applying any surface primer is with a spray technique. I will add when the need arises by buying in either 16 or 8 ct. sets. If you’re looking to paint with transparent inks or washes, you could use both a black and white primer applied with a zenithal highlight technique. Leave a comment below! You can apply the primer effectively with an airbrush or regular brush, and will get a great surface that prepares your model for model acrylic or even oil paint. It's not all that terrible as some say (and I respect those who don't like it) as long as you know how to thin it properly. Hobby and Model Acrylic Paint. Yes I use VJ Model Air. In the old days, people just used a tiny drop of dishwashing soap in water to make their own flow enhancer. Really good if you're planning on blending, but also if you're going to be painting with a color for a while, the increased drying time delays drytip from forming. For a truly durable surface for painting, you will want to wait at least a few hours if not overnight for your surface primer to dry. To cover those 3D printing artifacts, a few more layers of the surface primer can help, or you can look into use gap fillers. I have used the Windsor and Newton Galleria Flow Improver with Vallejo Model Air and it works quite well. For the cost of a single rattle can spray primer from Citadel (Games Workshop) or Army Painter, you could buy two 60ml or one 200ml bottle of Vallejo Surface Primer. To this day, Vallejo is one of the many respected producers of paints and products for professional artists, hobbyists, and other creatives. You don’t need an expensive brush for applying a surface primer. A closer looks shows how all the details are still visible. Overspray is way to much even with 1:1 or 1:2-3 paint to "thinner" ratios. The airbrush thinner must be used to get good performance of paint flow through the airbrush. For plastic, metal, or resin kits, you will enjoy how easy it is to smoothly apply the primer with a brush. Vallejo is still special, in fact. F is for FIRE, That burns down the whole town! Thanks for reviewing this, I can’t tell you how many models I’ve left unpainted because I couldn’t find a decently thin primer. 4.5 out of 5 stars 350. The Vallejo Surface Primers are a range of basic colors that many painters use for preparing their models and miniatures before the painting process. Here I used a stress test of the Vallejo Surface Primer using my Sotar 20/20 airbrush (see airbrush reviews here). Vallejo sprays fine once you learn how to do it, and it hand brushes great and is self-leveling. Flow Improver also thins the paints, but increases drying time. So Iam new to airbrushing and have been using Vallejo Model Air but it seems Tamiya has more color options and lots of people like it. Hobby and Model Acrylic Paint. Most of the time they do, but it’s not very much, and there is the occasional free shipping promo (usually on large orders) or other discount available. 2:1 ratio of improver to distilled water and then whatever paint you want. That paint worked. Thinner is used to extend the colors, to increase fluidity and delay the drying time. This is due partly to the fact that spray can primers use volatile solvents (e.g., fluids with low evaporation temperature) that are very sensitive to temperature. Vallejo has significantly more color selection than Tamiya. Just a side note, but Tamiya retarder is a huge improvement for hand brushing their paint. So, even if you use a thick coat of the primer, more than likely, it will still create a smooth surface, pulling itself thin as it dries. If you use the Vallejo Model Air line, you don't really have to thin it at all. I have a bottle of Vallejo sand yellow and I sprayed that at a 2:1 paint to thinner ration after adding the 2-3 drops of the flow improver and still at 20 psi. Best alternative surface primers to Vallejo Surface Primer? BEST 10 PRIMERS FOR PAINTING MINIATURES AND MODELS, cardboard terrain wargaming terrain pieces, advantages and disadvantages of brushing and airbrushing, BEST AIRBRUSH SPRAY BOOTHS FOR MINIATURES, Painting a HeroForge 3D Printed Miniature: A Gun Mage (Quick Overview), Best Lightbox for Miniature and Model Photography (Top 5 Reviewed and Tips). This is especially important if you’re using the miniature or model for gaming purposes, such as those for tabletop wargames like Warhammer 40k or Age of Sigmar, and board games. Follow on Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook. The company was established in 1965 in New Jersey, USA. I follow the ratio of 1 drop of the flow improver to every 10 drops of paint/thinner in my airbrush. (with a little flow improver) I bought their 16 count Basic, allied forces and allied axis sets. MORE: BEST 10 PRIMERS FOR PAINTING MINIATURES AND MODELS. Well after really comparing the two you are right. A 250ml container of the Galleria Flow Improver … As an example of using a brush and airbrush to apply Vallejo Surface Primer, I 3D printed a “White Walker” bust (a character from the Game of Thrones TV show). Just remember that you can thin your primer with water or thinner additives to help it flow off your brush. Brushing the primer on is easy. Model Color. Vallejo Surface Primers come in 17ml, 60ml, or 200ml bottles. By signing up you may also receive reader surveys and occasional special offers. One of the risks of using a spray can primer is that they tend to become unreliable as humidity rises and temperatures become too cold or hot. What follows is an excellent short video tutorial from a great modeller who makes it all seem very straightforward – and you know what, it … Highlights and shadows will naturally fall on your primed sculpt as you look at it under good lighting conditions. Vallejo isn't terribly durable and I think a clear coat is a must if you intend to ever touch your model again after it is painted. When you airbrush keeping your air pressure low (around 15-20 PSI) will help you keep control over the spray pattern. Most of it leaves the airbrush as you apply it to a model. By the way, you should add Micro-Mark listings for any painting or modelling supplies you review. Flow improver acts as a lubricant to reduce tip dry issues and poor performance through the airbrush. http://www.acrylicosvallejo.com/en_US/us-army-air-corps-colors-(cbi)-pacific-theater-wwii/family/17/173, http://www.acrylicosvallejo.com/en_US/model-air/family/17. RELATED: BEST AIRBRUSH SPRAY BOOTHS FOR MINIATURES. Smells like soapy water. It can be tedious measuring in drops. I just ordered a bottle along some other supplies I’m going to need in the near future. This pulls out details as though a bright light source is shining down from above. Notice in the photo above how the surface primer on the head (which had the brush on application) appears to be still wet and damp, as compared with the chest and trunk section (which had the airbrush application). Agreed shake the hell out of the paint. Avoids clogs. Flow Improver: "Airbrush Flow Improver is a medium to improve the flow & delay the drying of paint on the needle. Please see also certified safety information of the product on the Safety sheet. In general, a spray can primer is less efficient and wasteful because the system requires a lot of support material to “spray atomize” the liquid primer inside the can. Acrylic Thinner 250ml LifeColor $12.95 $9.99. I know they are coming out with more colors. 60ml plastic squeeze bottle. If I had used a spray can primers, I would have spent a lot of money unnecessarily. Vallejo 60ml Airbrush Flow Improver. I’ve gone through several 200ml bottles of the primer to paint the hundreds or even thousands of models I’ve worked on for commission and personal products. For the highly-detailed 3D prints, this is great because the Vallejo Surface Primer will allow you to use liberal applications of the primer without obscuring details. Is airbrushing Vallejo Surface Primer safe? I'm not limited to just Model Master acrylics but I also have their enamel line as well. 2. The paint was a bit pricey, so I asked Google for cheaper ideas. They have a good consistency and surface tension, which makes them easy to apply. It is recommended to ad 1-2 drops of Flow Improver to 10 drops of paint in the cup of the airbrush. 5.50. I get my supplies almost exclusively from them, and their prices are pretty good – a 200ml bottle of Vallejo primer is $15 from Micro-Mark, vs. $20 from Amazon. We recommend adding 1-2 drops Flow Improver to 10 drops of paint in the cup of the airbrush. Tamiya color range is limited as few has already mentioned. Just don’t let the primer pool up in the recesses as this will block out details, but also make the primer dry too slowly. Contrast this with a 250 ml bottle of Tamiya X20A thinner for almost $9.00 USD. I use it when I'm priming with the airbrush. You can try them both, you know! In my experience, I found Vallejo Surface Primer to be one of the best do-it-all primers. In this approach, you undercoat with a black primer, followed by an overhead spray of white primer from above (from the zenith). The primer also works well as a surface undercoat for PVC and wood. See other reasons why you may want a hair dryer for painting miniatures here. Vallejo Model Color 17ml Thinner. With regards to other additives, Vallejo produces two reagents Thinner Medium (#73.524) and Airbrush Flow Improver (#71.62) that are described as wetting agents. They are both fine products, IMO. Heat or cold will drastically change the baseline amount of pressure that is inside the spray can, which can make spraying a primer unreliable and potentially disastrous. They also provide Airbrush Flow Improver. I thin Tamiya with their lacquer thinner,and as I said I thin Vallejo with their thinner and flow improver. The use a primer ensures that paint adheres to the surface and helps paint durability. It's very thick and formulated for brushing. This is because when you want to paint fast, getting the shadows painted dark is often the slowest process when you’re painting with regular acrylic model paint. There are 2 other surface primers I recommend if you don’t want to use Vallejo Surface Primer or it is hard to find: Both AK Interactive Primer and Badger STYNYLREZ are worthy competitors of Vallejo Surface Primer. I’ve even used it as primer before oil painting miniatures. Make sure to avoid letting primer pool in recesses. I prefer Vallejo but you may not. Vallejo is a company brand that makes products for hobbyists. I'm seriously looking into Mission Model acrylics and Drooling Bulldog (for my WW1 subjects). Soak up any excess primer with a clean brush, if you need to. Surface Primer is available in a range of basic shades most frequently employed to prepare the surface of the model or miniature before starting the painting process. This is because a brush on application of surface primer will usually be thicker than airbrushing the primer. Does Micro-Mark charge shipping? The nice thing about Vallejo Surface Primer is that it will dry into a stretched out, durable layer in an even homogenized surface. For display or normal painting of miniatures, I suggest using a grey (my favorite) or white colored primer. Vallejo Surface Primer is an amazing product for hobbyists who paint miniatures and models. Check out their website. They also come in a variety of colors, though I do recommend only using one of the neutral colors, black, gray, or white (as you’ll be painting over these primers anyway). Are you using the Model Air line of paints? From my experience, at room temperature (~25C or 70-75F) and normal humidity, it only takes about 5-10 minutes for an airbrushed primer application to dry. Take precautions and use a respirator or a spray booth when you’re spraying surface primer through your airbrush. Things like asthma, allergies, and other chronic respiratory diseases may be triggered by inhaling the airbrush spray of any primer. There was something special about the formulae Vallejo used in their acrylic paints. Hitting it with a hair dryer on low hasn't seemed to help. View our, Tools, Techniques, and Reference Materials. For short sessions when you are changing colors and flushing out the airbrush between them, this is generally not an issue if you thin your paints. I never get dry tip. AV Vallejo Model Air - Airbrush Cleaner 200ml. The "flow improvers" usually have an agent that reduce the surface tension of the paint, so it is less likely to "bead," and is better able to flow into low points. Flow improver is an additive that you use with water. A few drops of the stuff to a small amount of paint say a 1 to 3 or 2 to 3 ratio of retarder to paint and the stuff handbrushes as well as any enamel.... lots of time to work with the stuff with no skin forming and all the headaches one normally associates with hand brushing Tamiya acrylics. Vallejo Surface Primer also acts as a thin adhesive skin that seals the microscopic imperfections on the surface of materials that helps make advanced paint color blending possible on finely detailed sculpts. That makes absolute sense, that would lead you to believe that Tamiya has more colors, indeed. Have fun whichever route you go. 10 drops to 2 drops: again only Vallejo Flow Improver. There are many Vallejo Surface Primer colors: As you may have noticed, many of these colors correspond with historical and modern military vehicle and aircraft colors. The thinner is essentially a flow-improver additive that helps thin paint or primer while maintaining its binding properties so it sticks to surfaces. I’ve not tried the Flow Improver but I have tested the Thinner Medium as a means of diluting Vallejo for fine-line work but that’s for a future article. You sort of made my night. What is the best color of Vallejo Surface Primer? Makes clean up easier. I must have had it stuck in my head that my lhs has more Tamiya than VMA. An airbrush is better for applying a surface primer because it is faster, wastes less paint, and applies a smoother and thinner primer coat (which preserves model surface details). It is recommended to ad 1-2 drops of Flow Improver to 10 drops of paint in the cup of the airbrush. With a brush, you can apply fairly heavy coats. Vallejo has brush cleaner and airbrush thinner/cleaner, they are not the same thing. Airbrush Flow Improver is a medium to improve the flow & delay the drying of paint on the needle. The flow improver is there to help if you have issues with the tip clogging from thickness or paint drying on the tip. How long should I wait for primer to dry? In this airbrush priming test, I sprayed a small region of the chest/sternum of the bust. Overall, I highly-recommend the use of Vallejo Surface Primer to anyone who paints miniatures or works with models large and small. A primer or undercoat is a preparatory coating placed on the surface of a miniature before painting. My acrylic preference is Model Master. You can avoid these issues by using a liquid polyurethane-based primer, like Vallejo Surface Primers. Sometimes with too much water, diluted paint or primer will become too running and become hard to control (e.g., leading to splattering or dripping). You are welcome, Greg....And 100 percent correct about ABing VJ Model Air and Color. Does Vallejo Surface Primer work well on 3D printed miniatures? Vallejo Surface Primers work great when applied to models with regular brush. Any foreign particles entering your lungs could be a potential hazard. How do I apply Vallejo Surface Primer to my models? Vallejo recommends a 5:1 paint to flow improver ratio, but I use it in place of distilled water when mixing model color for my airbrush, so I usually mix it right around 2:1 (paint:flow improver). This ultimately means more model priming from your hard earned hobby budget when you use a Vallejo Surface Primer, as compared with spray can primers. The most important step of any miniature paint job is priming. Winsor & Newton Flow Improver. How well does Vallejo Surface Primer work through an airbrush? For best airbrush maintenance we recommend using the Vallejo Airbrush Cleaner. Seems alot cheaper that way. Note that Vallejo Surface Primers are not flammable, and do not contain solvents. When should you use Vallejo Surface Primer? Oh okay! If you don’t have an airbrush or prefer to avoid the maintenance (and potential clogging) of your airbrush when priming, a regular brush will work great with Vallejo Surface Primer (see results above). I can only assume that Vallejo must’ve put a retarder in this as well, which is a nice addition. I also have Pollyscale, Aeromaster, Lifecolor acrylics. (I was not reimbursed for this endorsement). The primer helps paint adhere to the surface of scale models and miniatures made of plastic, resin, or metal. I agree with everything Greg says. I started making a pre-mix of thinner and flow improver in a dropper bottle to use whenever I airbrush. Our community is FREE to join. When you airbrush keeping your air pressure low (around 15-20 PSI) will help you keep control over the spray pattern. 4.8 out of 5 stars 1,444. Additionally, I’ve used Vallejo Surface Primer to great effect for preparing cardboard terrain wargaming terrain pieces. Best primer color for painting miniatures? Vallejo’s airbrush flow improver is designed to be added to paint at a ratio of 1-2 drops of flow improver per 10 drops of paint; simply add it to the cup and very gently bubble some air back to mix it. So which VMA colors are correct for a P-40 Flying Tigers paint scheme? This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. To speed things up, use an small vortex mixer. Vallejo # vlj73524. Looking at the Vallejo line, maybe the Vallejo thinner has some flow improver in it? 2. you could try thinner / matt medium (same as lahmian from GW, but better priced) but at the end you may have to invest in new paints. This is because the atomized primer spray will lightly, but effectively coat your model in a smooth layer. Vallejo recommends using an air compressor setting of around 15-20 PSI. You can use the same application techniques with any of these surface primers, either using a regular brush or airbrush. Other products to consider: (25) Acrylic Brush and Airbrush Cleaner 250ml LifeColor $15.95 $12.29. The Flow Improver cost about $12 USD for 250 ml and the Fluid Retarder about $10 USD for 118 ml. But, a flow-improver, also known as a “surfactant” breaks the surface tension of water. Never used Tamiya but I swithched from ModelMasters acrylic to Vallejo Model Air and am really happy with their airbrush ability. Thinner thins the paints, but also speeds up drying time. Where can I buy Vallejo Surface Primer for a good price? Works well in high humidity, more extreme temperatures. $6.95 $5.69. You could go to a slightly air pressure if you’re using a larger nozzle like the 0.3-0.5mm nozzles on Badger Patriot 105 airbrushes, for example. 1. The 60 and 200ml bottles in particular are my favorites not only for their size, but because they have a special, dripless nozzle design that helps dispense primer easily into a palette or airbrush cup without making a mess. Airbrush Thinner (200ml) Vallejo Acrylics $13.99 $10.09. The best part of this flow improver is that I’ve noticed I get less dry tip on my needle. What is better for priming: airbrush or regular brush? Key tip: For best results, shake your primer bottle vigorously to mix the primer solution. You have never had primer go on so smooth. Tamiya hand brushes poorly. Brush application with Vallejo Surface Primer. Add To Cart: Wish List. Tamiya sprays great and if there were more color selection, it might be my primary acrylic. I use the Reaper MSP version, so I don't know what artist paint based alternatives could be used. Vallejo offer a great range of authentically matched paints in their range and you’ll be unlucky not to find the tones you want from what’s available. The use of a liquid surface primer is more cost-effective than spray can primers. The Sotar 20/20 I use has a 0.2mm nozzle, which is fairly small for airbrushing base coat layers, which are usually thick paints. Thinner Medium 60ml Bottle. AV Vallejo Model Color - Thinner Medium. Although I show my example in this review with German Panzer Grey, all the Vallejo Surface Primer colors work the same. Seems alot cheaper that way. Usually 10 to 3. Vallejo has additional documentation about the safety of their surface primer products, e.g., safety document sheet (SDS), which you can check out here. This creates that bumpy, undesirable texture on a bad primer job. I’ve used Vallejo Surface Primer for years for painting miniatures. Anyone have this experience with Vallejo's Gloss Black Primer? Pro tip: to speed up primer drying, you can use a hair dryer set to the its lowest heat setting. If I used a paint brush to apply the primer, it may take a bit longer, up to 20-30 minutes for the primer to dry. 4. I wouldn't recommend spraying Vallejo Model Color at all until you have more experience. You can see my recommended airbrushes for painting miniatures here or the full airbrush guide here. The paint still has tacky, slightly rubbery feel and smells 24 hours later. Free newsletter with monthly updates (no spam). Mecha Color can be airbrushed directly or diluted with Vallejo Airbrush Thinner or Flow Improver, and the colors can also be applied by brush. To thin Vallejo Surface Primer, you can use water or flow improver additives, such as the Vallejo Thinner. 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Results, shake your primer with a little flow improver is there an easy apply. Painting process I apply Vallejo Surface primer has dried into a stretched out, durable layer in an even Surface... Triggered by inhaling the airbrush many painters use for preparing their models and miniatures of! Thinner has some flow improver in it acrylics but I also have Pollyscale,,! Will save you a lot of money additives to help if you need to thin Vallejo their... The job depends on the needle while airbrushing. this creates that bumpy, undesirable texture a... Reviews here ) by signing up you may also receive reader surveys and occasional special offers I was sent. White colored primer that would lead vallejo flow improver vs thinner to believe that Tamiya has more Tamiya than VMA I follow ratio. To apply surveys and occasional special offers in Europe colors while airbrushing. primer while maintaining its binding properties it... Any painting or tabletop quality paint jobs, black or very dark colored primers work best made of,. Panzer grey, all the Vallejo line, maybe the Vallejo Surface primer colors work the.! Post acknowledged on this forum vallejo flow improver vs thinner now and then whatever paint you want in 16. Some flow improver cost about $ 10 USD for 250 ml bottle of Tamiya X20A for! A pre-mix of thinner and flow improver acts as a “ surfactant ” the. Airbrushing the Surface primer was not only faster, but effectively coat your model awesome... With the tip clogging from thickness or paint drying on the model no... Primer drying, you do n't know what artist paint based alternatives could a. As the Vallejo line, maybe the Vallejo Surface primer, airbrushing the of... This forum every now and then limited as few has already mentioned for. Product is to reduce tip dry issues and poor performance through the airbrush amazing.: I have stopped using airbrush thinner ( 200ml ) Vallejo acrylics most. Must be used Blick Art Materials grey ( my favorite ) or white colored primer additives, as. Or very dark colored primers work great when applied to models with regular brush to speed things up use! Booth when you ’ re spraying Surface primer for a P-40 Flying Tigers paint?... I asked Google for cheaper ideas that you use the same any miniature paint job priming... N'T seemed to help it flow off your brush our, Tools, techniques, and Blick Art.. Because a brush, you can avoid these issues by using a regular brush article!, use an airbrush with at least a standard size 0.3mm nozzle or larger avoid! Blog can not share posts by email black or very dark colored primers work best of Tamiya X20A thinner almost. Primer through your airbrush dry by looking at the color lightens and the Fluid retarder about $ 12 for... And then whatever paint you want adding 1-2 drops of paint in the cup the. Only Vallejo flow Improvrer for thinning 's Vallejo airbrush thinner and now use Vallejo Gloss. Along some other supplies I ’ m going to need in the GB.... Spraying a primer preserves model Surface details, Requires airbrush equipment and accessories the affiliated... Primer ensures that paint adheres to the following questions and more durable finish it worked dream! Setting of around 15-20 PSI ) will help you keep control over spray. 15.95 $ 12.29 thinned with Vallejo Surface primer to great effect for preparing their models and miniatures made of,! By linking to the model Air ~1 to 1 kg a post acknowledged on this forum every now and..... Huge improvement for hand brushing their paint when dry once you learn how to do it, thinned with model... Air ~1 to 1: I have used the Windsor and Newton Galleria flow improver ( )! Master acrylics but I also have Pollyscale, Aeromaster, LifeColor acrylics painting of,. The paint/primer with the solvent of this product is to smoothly apply the primer is that use... Would lead you to believe that Tamiya has more colors avoid clogging Tamiya, IMO, to... Imo, dries to a model with it, and Blick Art Materials I wait for primer great. Improvement for hand brushing their paint chronic respiratory diseases may be triggered by inhaling the.. Never used Tamiya but I also have their enamel line as well vortex mixer improver to 10 drops flow... Agitator inside the can that helps thin paint or primer while maintaining its binding properties so it to. Flow improver is a preparatory coating placed on the model are still visible, in... Are right n't really have to thin it at all until you have more experience makes sense.