Leaves are thin … Betula occidentalis, the water birch or red birch, is a species of birch native to western North America, in Canada from Yukon east to western Ontario and southwards, and in the United States from eastern Washington east to western North Dakota,[citation needed] and south to eastern California, northern Arizona and northern New Mexico, and southwestern Alaska. Vanessa Richins Myers is a seasoned horticulturist, garden writer and educator with 10+ years of experience in the horticulture and gardening space. Shop LED Birch Trees. Tall, slender and elegant, they lavishly exhibit their peeling bark in a rich display of stark white, salmon-pink, copper, cinnamon-red … But birches still make excellent, fast-growing landscape specimens, provided you have realistic expectations. The bark, on mature trees, develops vertical cracks that form irregular scaly plates, closely resembling the bark of cherry trees. There are about 60 different species of birch. V-inspire Paintings, 24x48 Inch Paintings Oil Hand Painting Red Birch Trees Painting 3D Hand-Painted On Canvas Abstract Artwork Art Wood Inside Framed Hanging Wall Decoration Abstract Painting. There are no accepted subspecies, varieties, or forms. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Betula_occidentalis&oldid=979674256, Plants used in traditional Native American medicine, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2010, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 September 2020, at 03:18. Birch Branches/ Twigs 25- 3' to 4 ft tall. Thrives in moist areas. 99. It does not tolerate shade well. River birch (a.k.a red birch) is native to nearly all of the southeastern quarter of the U.S., from Massachusetts to Texas and all of the major river valleys in between, following the major river valleys into the Midwest as far north as central Minnesota and Wisconsin. It typically occurs along streams in mountainous regions. Few trees are more spectacular in winter than birches (Betula). Broken twigs emit a spicy wintergreen fragrance and fermented sap is an ingredient in birch beer. The plant tolerates occasional flooding, alkaline soil, clay soil, and road salt, but it does not tolerate air pollution very well. Red birch trees can be found in Manitoba, Canada. A birch is a thin-leaved deciduous hardwood tree of the genus Betula (/ ˈ b ɛ tj ʊ l ə /), in the family Betulaceae, which also includes alders, hazels, and hornbeams.It is closely related to the beech-oak family Fagaceae.The genus Betula contains 30 to 60 known taxa of which 11 are on the IUCN 2011 Red List of Threatened Species. And many are susceptible to damage from insects and diseases. River red birch trees (Betula nigra), more commonly known by the name river birch, red birch, black birch or water birch, are hardy to U.S. Department of Agriculture zones 4 through 9. It is a single-stemmed tree with yellow-bronze bark that peels in narrow horizontal strips. Cherry birch is a large tree that grows from a single main trunk. Borers: Wood-boring insect larvae are a big concern for any tree, but particularly for Birch trees. Birch Trees. It has a very close and even grain that makes it ideal for most woodworkers and cabinetmakers. Yellow birch, named for the color of its bark, is a relatively long-lived birch which typically grows 150 years and may even grow up to 300 years in old-growth forests. Insect pests are most likely to strike a birch tree in areas where it is wounded or diseased. Its appearance is similar to that of cherry wood, but its color does not darken when it has been exposed to sunlight. Birch Tree Photos. Red birch trees along the lower valley of the Mississippi River in the United States have also been found to reach a height of 100 feet (30 m). Red birch wood is wood that is taken from the heartwood of a yellow birch tree. By using The Spruce, you accept our, Himalayan Birch (Betula utilis var. The river birch is a popular tree for river banks and wet parts of the garden. In addition to its white bark and yellow fall foliage, the form of this tree provides landscaping interest. A fast-growing shade tree, river birch (_Betula nigra_) is the most widely adapted of the birch trees. jacquemontii), Japanese White Birch (Betula platyphylla 'Japanica'), Silver Birch (Betula pendula or B. verrucosa), Water Birch (Betula occidentalis or Betula fontinalis), 10 Species of Linden Trees for Your Landscape, 12 Trees With Brilliant Fall Color Plus Other Advantages, 40 Species of Pines From Around the World, 12 Common Species of Willow Trees and Shrubs. River birch has good resistant to the bronze birch borer. It is a heartier and longer-lived tree in cooler climates. The ideal spot is the north or east side of a building, where the tree will receive full sun in the morning and some shade during the afternoon. Although it prefers full sun, the Japanese White Birch thrives in northern and eastern exposures that receivs some afternoon shade. There are 1263 red birch tree art for sale on Etsy, and they cost $30.42 on average. A good tree for landscaping properties, especially at the edges of ponds and streams or in low areas. The bark is dark red-brown to blackish, and smooth. Birch trees, the genus Betula, include a hotly debated number of species botanists are unsure whether there are 3 different birches or closer to 60. Bark/Twigs: Bark is a very characteristic… Birch can thrive in a wide range of soil types, really only objecting to extremely wet or dry conditions, says Paul Bartlett of Stone Lane Gardens, … It grows as single-trunk tree that gradually transforms from pyramidal in shape to a more rounded, oval crown. Illuminated by warm-toned LED lights, the entire tree is treated to a lifelike birch finish. FREE Shipping by Amazon. The usual lifespan of the birch is 40-50 years. ‘Royal Frost’ is an upright pyramidal birch featuring burgundy-red to purple foliage, showy yellow-orange to red fall color and attractive white bark. Dark green color above, light yellow-green beneath. It typically occurs along streams in mountainous regions. In USDA zones 8b and 9a, river birch needs regular irrigation to survive the heat. It will grow in a variety of conditions, though it favors wet but well-drained sites with a rocky, nutrient-poor, acidic soil. [1], It is a deciduous shrub or small tree growing to 10 m (33 ft) high, usually with multiple trunks. Tree and flat-bottom base assemble easily and come apart for easy storage. However, the roots might head for your plumbing pipes if a large tree is planted too close to your house. When planted in residential landscapes, it grows well around bodies of water or in boggy areas.

Betula albosinensis Fascination is a species of Birch tree which is similar to Betula utilis Jacquemontii, but with a twist!

Like all Birch trees this one is notable for its attractive bark which is rich orange-red or orange-brown and peels off in sheets to reveal another layer of bark, each slightly lighter in colour than the last. It has distinctive salmon-pink to reddish-brown bark that exfoliates to reveal lighter inner bark providing year round interest in the landscape. Photo by John Price on Unsplash. Weeping Birch Trees . Red oak, ash, white oak, and sugar maple all top it. The ornamental interest of Himalayan birch includes pretty spring flowers, rich yellow fall color, and bright white papery bark. Thayne Tuason / Wikimedia Commons / CC By 4.0. The flowers are wind-pollinated catkins 2–4 cm (0.79–1.57 in) long, the male catkins pendulous, the female catkins erect. Birch Trees 10 ft to 12 ft Bundle of Five. Shiny, red-brown bark and yellow foliage make this an attractive tree for lawns and naturalized areas. Some varieties can reach 70 feet or even higher. The most common red birch tree art material is stretched canvas. This tree grows best in medium to wet, well-drained, sandy or rocky loam. Get it as soon as Thu, Dec 24. Birch trees are popular due to their airy and somewhat delicate foliage, as well as for their interesting bark characteristics. The twigs are glabrous or thinly hairy, and odorless when scraped. 4.0 out of 5 stars 43. It is found in almost all countries having a temperate climate. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series. Birch Trees 7 1/2 ft to 9 ft Bundle of Two. And others grow as classic single-trunk trees. It can grow either as a single-trunk tree or in small clumps with multiple trunks. Yellow Birch Poles/Furniture Logs 4-Poles in Bundle. But as a landscape tree, it can be planted almost anywhere in the U.S. long (7 cm). Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. It is a medium-sized tree with a single trunk that quickly branches out into a pyramid shape. It may grow either as a single-trunk tree or a multi-trunk clumping tree. Shiny, red-brown bark and yellow foliage make this an attractive tree for lawns and naturalized areas. The leaves are alternate, ovate to rhombic, 1–7 cm (0.39–2.76 in) long and 1–4.5 cm (0.39–1.77 in) broad, with a serrated margin and two to six pairs of veins, and a short petiole up to 1.5 cm (0.59 in) long. River birch is an increasingly popular, fast-growing tree for the home landscape. Hoffman Fabrics Barn Red Birch Tree Batik Cotton Fabric Q2141-83-Barn-Red BeaverheadSupplies. This birch species is very susceptible to the bronze birch borer and usually requires removal and/or replacement, especially in warmer zones. Albo-sinensis ‘Septentrionalis’, more commonly known as Chinese red barked birch, is a stand out favourite of the Birch family. Most birches are water lovers, which can be great if you have soil that tends to be moist. - red birch trees stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images Name: Water or Red birch (Betula occidentalis) Description It is a small-sized tree growing up to 10 meters, usually along the banks of rivers or a water body. The dwarf birch is rarely planted in landscapes, but it is important cover vegetation in cold northern territories. It has a strong tendency to epicormic growth resulting in a habit of many small limbs sprouting from the trunk causing the wood to be full of small knots. Trees known as weeping birches generally are different naturally occurring or cultivated varieties of silver birch (Betula pendula), described above. outdoor. This species, also known as Asian white birch, is a medium to large tree with white bark and thin spreading branches that terminate in drooping branchlets. Yellow birch may be known regionally as swamp birch, curly birch, gold birch, or hard birch. By keeping your trees well pruned and free of damaged branches, you can greatly reduce the likelihood of infestation by bronze birch borer or other insects. Although there are many varieties of birch across the globe, most birch in the United States comes from the yellow birch tree, also known by the scientific name Betula alleghaniensis Britt. There are numerous species of birch tree, each with their own bark colors, shape and form, and pest susceptibility. Birch is deciduous tree that belongs to the family Betulaceae. Add to Favorites Stoneware Coffee Mug ~ Birch Tree Design ~ ApplewarePottery. Noteworthy Characteristics. As its name suggests, the river birch naturally grows along riverbanks. This is an important species to the North American lumber industry and a major woodland food source for birds and wildlife. Flowering in April and May, the tree produces fruiting catkins from August through October and serves as a food source for deer, moose, rabbits and various birds. Many species are fast-growing, and birches in general are well known in nature as colonist trees that can quickly come to dominate a landsc… Betula occidentalis, the water birch or red birch, is a species of birch native to western North America, in Canada from Yukon east to western Ontario and southwards, and in the United States from eastern Washington east to western North Dakota, and south to eastern California, northern Arizona and northern New Mexico, and southwestern Alaska. The currently accepted scientific name for river birch is Betula nigra L. . Betula nana is a small dwarf shrub, native to arctic and cool temperate regions, especially tundra landscapes. The beautiful, glossy, deep, burgundy-red leaf color and cinnamon to white exfoliating bark puts this Birch tree in a class of its own! $450.00. The species is valued for its relatively rapid growth, tolerance of wetness and some drought, unique curling bark, spreading limbs, and relative resistance to birch borer. Regular price $106.00. From shop ApplewarePottery. Where Does Yellow Birch Wood Come From? Attractive buff-colored peeling bark is a wonderful backdrop for yellow fall color. Either way theres a wide range of sizes and forms, from small shrubs to much larger trees. $95.00. The various species of birch trees in the Betula genus include at least 12 that are important landscape trees. The River Birch is often chosen for its attractive bark and ability to resist disease. The bark is dark reddish-brown in color and does not exfoliate like other birch trees. Barbara Gillette is a Master Gardener, Herbalist, beekeeper, and journalist with decades of experience propagating and growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and ornamentals. Birch trees offer interesting bark color and texture and attractive foliage, but they are relatively short-lived and they may suffer from a susceptibility to diseases and insects, especially the bronze birch borer. The bark, on mature trees, develops vertical cracks that form irregular scaly plates, closely resembling the bark of cherry trees. Water birch (B. occidentalis; B. fontinalis of some authorities), a shrubby tree native to moist sites along the western coast of North America, has nonpeeling, dark-red bark; it grows in clusters, with all stems rising from a common root system. Like several other members of the birch familly, this birch performs best in cooler climate; with warmer zones causing increased susceptibility to birch borer insects. $89.99 $ 89. The Silver birch has an attractive pendulous habit and distinctive white bark that peels away in papery strips. Betula is a genus of about 60 species of deciduous trees and shrubs found throughout the northern hemisphere. The red birch tree usually has multiple trunks and can normally grow to about 30 to 80 feet (9 to 24 m) high. It also is known as the canoe birch or white birch. This tree is a source of food and lodge material for the common North American beaver. Birch trees share some common characteristics: they are a medium-sized tree that reaches a height of from 40 to 50 feet, their leaves turn yellow in the fall season, and they can be purchased with a single st… Bog birch is a good choice for rain gardens. ... Red River Birch Poles - 2.5" to 3.5" D x 4 ft. [1][2][3], The identity of similar birches in Alaska is disputed; some include them in B. occidentalis, while others regard them as hybrids between Betula neoalaskana and Betula glandulosa. It can be grown in planting zones 3 to 9. The bark is dark red-brown to blackish, and smooth but not exfoliating. It is sometimes called red birch, black birch, or mountain birch. This is valuable and useful information that can help you to learn more about the birch tree. Another “white” birch is Young’s weeping birch (Betula pendula Youngii), a dwarf variety that reaches a height of 6 to 12 feet at maturity. Other common names for this tree include western birch, red birch, river birch, black birch, and western red birch. A main requirement is consistently moist soil. 4 years old boy in a red jacket, blue jeans and rubber boots is planting a thin tree and watering it from a nice white watering can. The colourful, peeling bark will add interest to a winter landscape. From shop BeaverheadSupplies. Genus name is the Latin name for birch. Unlike other birch trees, its bark does not peel. Sale ends soon. This is the classic birch tree use by Native Americans to make many useful products from footware to their famous birch-bark canoes. $80.00. Birch trees thrive in moist soil and full sunlight. Gorgeous faux birch adds woodland beauty to the holiday home. Birches are fast-growing trees that can quickly provide benefit to your yard. An impressive specimen often grown as a clump of several trunks. Bog birch is a medium-sized, short-lived, clump-forming shrub that thrives in wet sites. spring planting on the green house lawn. Cherry birch is a large tree that grows from a single main trunk. Dry conditions are unfavorable for the tree due to its shallow root system. Regionally, the cherry birch may be called by other common names, including black birch, sweet birch, mahogany birch, Virginia roundleaf birch, or spice birch. Others are trees that clump with multiple trunks. It is hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture **plant hardiness zones 4 through 9a**. The beautiful bark and leaves make birches a common choice in landscaping, but they are relatively short-lived trees when compared to other hardwoods. Here are 11 common types of birch trees for your landscape. The Paper Bark birch demonstrates some resistance to the bronze birch borer. Keep reading to learn more river birch tree facts, such as river birch tree care and effectively using river birch trees in the landscape of your home. Betula occidentalis Leaves: Deciduous. Birch trees belong to the genus Betula and are classified as part of the Betulaceae family of plants. This variety means theres almost certainly a birch that perfectly suits what youre looking for. [1], Some Plateau Indian tribes used water birch to treat pimples and sores. Also known as Weeping birch or European white birch, the sliver birch was once used extensively in landscapes, but its high susceptibility to the bronze birch borer has limited its use in more recent years. The Royal Frost® Birch, Betula x 'Royal Frost', is a newer selection of Birch with burgundy-red, summer foliage that contrasts beautifully with the crisp white bark. Buds, catkins and leaves along with twigs and bark are a source of food for birds and other wildlife. 3-piece Led birch tree is quiet and simple beauty, natural birch tree bark texture, realistic tree branches dotted with soft warm white fairy light looks pretty for home Christmas holiday party and everyday decoration. Where Do Yellow Birch Trees Grow? Do not let this deter you though; these are magnificent trees and should definitely be considered for inclusion in your landscape. They are pointed at the tip with a singly or doubly serrate leaf edge and somewhat rounded base. Many are excellent garden and landscape trees. The most popular color? Leaves are 1-2" long, ¾-1½" wide, with an ovate or somewhat rounded, slightly heart-shape. It’s … Birch species are generally small- or medium-sized trees or large shrubs, mostly found in northern temperate climates in … The paper birch has white, paper-like bark; the river birch has peeling bark. [4] The foliage is browsed by sheep and goats.[5]. Dark green foliage turns a beautiful buttery yellow in the fall. 5 out of 5 stars (1,878) 1,878 reviews $ 4.00. Exact details such as growing zones and height will depend on the particular variety. The eye-catching bark provides a very nice contrast with the summer canopy of oval, tapering, dark green leaves, 3 in. The fruit is 2–3 cm (0.79–1.18 in) long and 8–15 mm (0.31–0.59 in) broad, composed of numerous tiny winged seeds packed between the catkin bracts. You will find a lot of wonderful information on birch trees, including information about the birch tree species, planting information, and much more. Other names for this tree include bog birch and arctic birch. River Birch Tree Facts Other common names include swamp birch, glandular birch, dwarf birch, and resin birch. Dull yellow color in fall. Characteristics of North American Birch Trees . Because birch are shallow-rooted, they prefer a location where the soil remains cool and moist while exposing the canopy to ample sunlight (about 6 hours daily). Considered to be more resistant to borers than the European white birch, and one o Water birch typically occurs along streams in mountainous regions, where it grows in dense thickets. River birch may also be known as red birch, black birch, or water birch. Paper birch is so-named due to the thin white bark which often peels in paper-like layers from the trunk. The Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. It is one of the only truly heat-tolerant birches. They are typically small to medium-sized trees and shrubs found in temperate zones in the Northern Hemisphere. The Betula Nigra is commonly known as the Black Birck, Red Birch, River Birch as well as Water Birch.. Most birches are characterized by distinctive bark with papery plates; the appearance of the bark often is the feature that gives the species its common names. Its attractive bark is especially striking in the winter when the rest of the tree is bare. Birch Sticks. Overall: 69.6'' H x 8.6'' L x 8.6'' D; Overall Product Weight: 7lb. Chinese Red Birch 'Red Panda' Award-winning Betula albosinensis 'Red Panda' features a most attractive coppery-pink bark with subtle shades of caramel and honey, and abundant white lenticels (bumpy lines). Some varieties grow in shrubby clusters. Primarily native to Alaska, Canada, and northern U.S. states, this tree has lovely white bark and yellow fall color. This tree has other common names, including white-barked Himalayan birch and Jacquemonti birch. More information about Red Birch may be found here.. This tree also attracts beautiful butterflies to the landscape, but is resistant to the bronze birch borer which can devastate other species of birch. 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